Sunday Homily 9-27-09, 26th Ordinary Time
Readings: Numbers 11, 25-29; Psalm 19, The Precepts of the Lord give Joy to the Heart; James 5, 1-6; Mark 9, 38-43.
The Book of Numbers
The fourth book of the Pentateuch. It leaves us with the impression of a carefully structured and organized religious society moving through history under the sustaining and guiding hand of God. It is a very complex collection of historical, legal and liturgical traditions spanning a period of about a thousand years!
An outline would identify three broad divisions of the book: The sojourn at Sinai, chapter 1-10 covers the last 19 days the Israelites spent at Sinai.
The second section deals with the journey from Sinai to Moab, chapter 10-22 and covers a span of about 38 years. The third section, chapters 22-36, covers events in Moab over a period of 5 months. Today's reading is from the beginning of the
second section, when the people are just starting out on their journey. Moses is getting concerned with the responsibility of all of the people, so God shares the spirit, which is on Moses among 70 elders, even two who were not part of the group gathered around the Tent.
The Letter of Saint James
Again remember the letter is a collection of moral observations and instructions, and in today’s reading James’ does not have much that is positive to say about the rich. The bigger context is to encourage the Christians who are suffering at the hands of the powerful. James reminds his audience that Jesus is coming again very soon! Immediately following today’s reading he says “Be patient brothers until the Lord’s coming”.
Notes on the Gospel
9:42 "it is better for him rather if the millstone of a donkey had been set around his neck and he had been thrown into the sea." The force of the two verbs indicate it would have been better that the person died before causing the scandal.
9:43 "It is better (that) you go into (eternal) life deformed . . . " Compare this statement with Leviticus 21:17-24, where only the undeformed could lead worship. Only the physically intact high priest could enter the Holy of Holies, the place the populace believed Yahweh definitely dwelt. In addition, self-inflicted wounds were forbidden in the Torah.
Now Mark stated the self-deformed could enter the kingdom. Ignore, for a moment, the fact that Mark used this extreme language symbolically. The weight of the statement was simple. Not only the sinners (the "deformed") could enter the Kingdom, the righteous (those with "two hands") could suffer eternal punishment! In addition, sometimes needed to "deform themselves" (i.e., leave the community of the "righteous" for the community of "sinners") to be saved
"unquenchable" in Greek is "asbeston," the root word for "asbestos."
9:43, 45, 47 "Gehenna" The valley of Hinnom, south and west of ancient Jerusalem. This valley became infamous as the "high place" for idol worship among Judah's monarchs (including an oven for human sacrifice). Because of it reputation, "Gehenna" became metaphor for eternal damnation in the time of Jesus.
9:44, 46 "where the worm does not die, and the fire is not quenched" Both verses are the same. Most scholars do not believe these verses are part of the original text, so they are deleted from most modern translations.
9:48 "where their worm does not die, and the fire is not quenched." Unlike 9:44 and 9:46, this verse is original. This verse was an adaptation of Isaiah 66:24
Homily for Sunday September 27th
If ever there was a gospel passage which begs for the topic of the Pedophile Disaster it is today’s, but I am not going there!! Instead I thought about getting some hacksaws and pliers and making them available for use here today!! If you eye causes sin – pluck it out. Chop off your hand or your leg!!!! What is this all about?
For me, this is a classic example of why it is not too smart to take the bible literally! No, God does not want us to be inflicting severe bodily harm to ourselves. So what is going on in this reading?
The three readings today are a brilliant example of why we have readings at mass. The Word of God is speaking to us thru the readings each Sunday. Here is what I am hearing from today’s readings.
In the OT reading from Numbers, we are at the beginning of the journey, the people have just been given the Covenant with God…. But already they are starting to have a really bad attitude about the whole thing, and poor Moses is feeling overwhelmed. I guess life does get to be overwhelming at times. Too many things too little time. In the reading, God helps Moses first by sharing the spirit with others, can I share whatever it is that overwhelms me with others… a problem shared is a problem halved. Then God in the very next sentence after our reading has quail blown in from the sea to feed the people. When I am open to allowing God to help me, he invariably does.
The Second reading from James reminds me to keep things in perspective. Not to get too attached to material things. The real riches are for me found within family, within community.
The Gospel passage from Mark for me says that what we here in this community are doing is the right thing!! “Whoever is not against us, is for us”. If ever there was an example of not seeing eye to eye with the established religion, it was Jesus. It was ultimately what set him up for crucifixion. The established religious were too threatened by what he was saying and doing.
But back to what I said at the beginning, what are we to make of the chopping of limbs etc.? It is a classical example of why it is important to fully understand the context of the scriptures. Today’s readings ask me to take stock of my priorities.
Let's take a few moments of quiet to begin that process.
You may be the only Bible someone reads, will they be able to find God?
Picture 1: Tony celebrating with Kevin helping
Picture 2: Altar helpers
Picture 3: Mike Miller presents CCAC with $2000, Cathy, Ray, & Claire accepting
Picture 4: The Froebes, Richard, Morgan, Alexandra (O.U. junior), & Monica